Ever wondered how our armed forces and paramilitary forces get to cast their votes when they're miles away from home? Well, that's through Electronically Transmitted Postal Ballot System (ETPBS) and such voters are called 'Service Voters'.
Back in 2019, the Election Commission of India, with C-DAC, rolled out this system designed especially for our service voters. Why? Because no voter should be left behind, especially not those who are in uniform.
So, What’s ETPBS All About?
Imagine you're stationed, say, miles away from your constituency or even abroad. Traditional voting could be a logistical nightmare. Enter ETPBS — a secure and efficient system lets you cast your vote electronically from just about anywhere outside your home district.
But How Secure Is It?
It's armed with a two-layer security system. First off, you need an OTP (One-Time Password) just to access your Electronically Transmitted Postal Ballot (ETPB). Then, to cast your vote, you punch in a PIN. Oh, and to top it all off, each ETPB is tagged with a unique QR Code to prevent any duplicates. High-tech security to keep your vote safe and sound.
Who Gets to Use This?
You've got to be a service voter. That’s anyone in the Armed Forces, Paramilitary Forces, or a government official stationed in embassies outside India. They get the privilege to register and vote electronically through ETPBS, making sure they don’t miss out on voting due to their service commitments.
Registration and Ballots
Signing up is straightforward. Whether you’re Army, Air Force, Navy, or part of any eligible group, you apply through specific forms (Form 2 for armed forces, Form 2A for paramilitary, and Form 3 for overseas government staff). And no worries about fetching your ballot — the Election Commission sends it directly to you, encrypted for your eyes only.
Here’s another cool feature
If you're eligible but can’t vote electronically for some reason, you can appoint a proxy voter. This person can vote on your behalf, right back at your home polling station. All it takes is filling out Form 13F and making sure it reaches the Returning Officer in time.
Why It Matters?
In the 2019 Lok Sabha elections, over 1.6 million service voters were registered. That's a jump of 25% from 2014, thanks to efforts of ECI to maximise registration and participation & we are sure it would be higher for 2024.
If you're a service voter or know someone who is, check out the official website to learn more or get registered.
Jai Hind!


